Good preparation is the key to success. Taking a little time before your plants arrive makes planting easier and ensures they thrive long-term. Prompt planting after delivery reduces stress on the plants and helps them establish faster.
π§ Step 1: Clear the Area
Remove all perennial weeds, turf, and grass from the planting strip or trench.
- Dig to a depth of around 45cm (18 inches).
- Break up compacted soil at the base and sides using a fork. This helps roots spread out freely and improves drainage.
A loose, nutrient-rich trench gives your plants the best start and avoids future problems.
πΏ Dealing with Weeds
If the site has a lot of persistent perennial weeds, consider applying a systemic weedkiller (e.g. Roundup) 1β2 weeks before planting.
β οΈ Always follow product instructions and wait the recommended period before planting.
π Using Equipment (Digger or Auger)
For larger projects, mechanical equipment like a mini digger or auger can save time β but be cautious:
- Avoid soil compaction: Machinery can compress the soil, which traps water and restricts roots.
- After digging, loosen the sides and base of the trench by hand with a fork.
- Avoid mixing subsoil and topsoil β keep good-quality topsoil near the root zone.
- Only dig when the ground is dry to avoid creating a muddy mess.
π± Improving Soil Quality
For most hedging plants, enriched, well-drained soil is ideal. Improve your trench by mixing in:
- Well-rotted farmyard manure
- Garden compost
- General-purpose planting compost or soil improver
If your soil is poorly drained or heavy clay, take extra steps:
- Add sharp sand or grit to improve drainage
- Consider planting on slightly raised mounds
- In wetter sites, install perforated drainage pipes along the trench
π§ͺ Bonus Tip: Soil Test
If youβre unsure about your soil, a basic soil test kit can help you check pH and nutrient levels. Most hedging plants prefer neutral to slightly acidic soil.