Preparation

Preparing the Soil for Planting Bamboo

Bamboo is adaptable to a range of soil conditions, but proper preparation will help ensure quick establishment and long-term success. Taking the time to prepare the planting area before your bamboo arrives will make the process smoother and give your plants the best start. Planting promptly after delivery also helps prevent stress and deterioration.

Digging the Planting Area

For a hedge or screen with a root barrier, dig a trench rather than individual holes.

The trench should be 60cm (2ft) deep. For single bamboo plants, dig a hole at least 30cm deep.

Ensure the sides and bottom of the trench or hole allow for good drainage. Loosen them with a fork if needed.

A well-prepared planting area allows bamboo roots to spread naturally in loose, nutrient-rich soil. Taking the time to do this now is much easier than correcting problems later.

Using Equipment

For larger planting projects, machinery such as a mini digger or auger can save time. However, heavy equipment can compact the soil, trapping water and damaging roots. If using machinery:

• Loosen the sides and base of the trench afterward with a hand fork.
• Avoid mixing poor-quality subsoil with topsoil.
• Work in dry conditions to prevent soil compaction and muddy messes.

Improving the Soil

Enhance the planting area by mixing in organic matter such as well-rotted manure or garden compost. If your soil is heavy clay, try to remove and replace it with quality topsoil for better drainage and root growth.